3D printed biomodels for preoperative planning of total hip arthroplasty following an acetabular fracture: a case report

Authors

  • Iván Callupe Complejo Hospitalario Alberto Barton, Orthopedics and Trauma Service, Lima, Peru
  • Alfredo Aybar Hospital Nacional Daniel Alcides Carrión, Orthopedics and Trauma Service, Lima, Peru
  • Pedro Morales-Gallo Hospital Nacional Daniel Alcides Carrión, Orthopedics and Trauma Service, Lima, Peru
  • Pedro Morales-Covarrubias Complejo Hospitalario Alberto Barton, Orthopedics and Trauma Service, Lima, Peru.
  • Wildor Samir Cubas Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins, Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Service, Lima, Peru.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58814/01208845.22

Keywords:

3D printing, Hip Fractures, Acetabulum

Abstract

Introduction: Acetabulum fractures are a challenge for orthopedic surgeons due to the difficulty of their treatment and associated complications.

Case presentation: A 53-year-old man was admitted to the emergency department of a tertiary care hospital due to multiple trauma to the chest and pelvis following a traffic accident. He presented with chest and hip pain, but no bone lesion was identified, so he was discharged after 48 hours. Seven days later, the patient attended the emergency department again due to pain in the left hip and limited walking. Imaging tests showed a fracture of the left acetabulum, but he was operated on only after two months owing to economic and health insurance difficulties. Open reduction internal fixation and filling with iliac crest graft and total hip arthroplasty (THA) were performed. After six months, the patient presented limited ambulation capacity and pain in the left hip. Upon physical and imaging examinations, severe deformity of the left acetabulum with posterosuperior migration of the femoral head, necrosis of the entire femoral head, and posterosuperior bone defect of the acetabulum (type IIIB according to Paprosky's classification) were diagnosed, so 3D biomodel-assisted THA was performed. The patient had an optimal recovery.

Conclusion: The use of 3D printed biomodels optimizes preoperative planning, as it allows identifying the lesion, planning the most appropriate approach, choosing the best implants, and reducing operating time, bleeding and complications.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Daurka JS, Pastides PS, Lewis A, Rickman M, Bircher MD. Acetabular fractures in patients aged >55 years: a systematic review of the literature. Bone Joint J. 2014;96-B(2):157-63. https://doi.org/j8z9.

Boudissa M, Ruatti S, Kerschbaumer G, Milaire M, Merloz P, Tonetti J. Part 2: outcome of acetabular fractures and associated prognostic factors-a ten-year retrospective study of one hundred and fifty-six operated cases with open reduction and internal fixation. Int Orthop. 2016;40(10):2151-6. https://doi.org/j82b.

Rinne PP, Laitinen M K, Huttunen T, Kannus P, Mattila VM. The incidence and trauma mechanisms of acetabular fractures: A nationwide study in Finland between 1997 and 2014. Injury. 2017;48(10):2157-61. https://doi.org/gqtbqr.

Kelly J, Ladurner A, Rickman M. Surgical management of acetabular fractures - A contemporary literature review. Injury. 2020;51(10):2267-77. https://doi.org/gqtbqs.

Ortega-Briones A, Smith S, Rickman M. Acetabular Fractures in the Elderly: Midterm Outcomes of Column Stabilisation and Primary Arthroplasty. BioMed Res Int. 2017;4651518. https://doi.org/f9qx9c.

Paprosky WG, Perona PG, Lawrence JM. Acetabular defect classification and surgical reconstruction in revision arthroplasty. A 6-year follow-up evaluation. J Arthroplasty. 1994;9(1): 33-44. https://doi.org/ctv66k.

McCabe FJ, Kelly M, Farrell C, Abdelhalim M, Quinlan JF. Acetabular Lip Augmentation Devices for the Unstable Total Hip Replacement–A Systematic Review. Arthroplasty Today. 2021;12:1723. https://doi.org/j82c.

Sánchez-Pérez C, Rodríguez-Lozano G, Rojo-Manaute J, Vaquero-Martín J, & Chana-Rodríguez F. 3D surgical printing for preoperative planning of trabecular augments in acetabular fracture sequel. Injury. 2018;49(Suppl 2):S36–43. https://doi.org/j82d.

Meesters A, Trouwborst NM, de Vries J, Kraeima J, Witjes M, Doornberg JN, et al. Does 3D-Assisted Acetabular Fracture Surgery Improve Surgical Outcome and Physical Functioning? - A Systematic Review. J Pers Med. 2021;11(10):966. https://doi.org/j82f.

Wang XZ., Shi Z, Lu QL, Xie W, Chen L, Li XG, et al. [Treatment of old acetabular posterior wall fracture with 3D printing combined with composite plate internal fixation]. Zhongguo Gu Shang. 2019;32(5):395-400. https://doi.org/j82g.

Published

2023-06-30

How to Cite

1.
Callupe I, Aybar A, Morales-Gallo P, Morales-Covarrubias P, Cubas WS. 3D printed biomodels for preoperative planning of total hip arthroplasty following an acetabular fracture: a case report. Rev. colomb. ortop traumatol. [Internet]. 2023 Jun. 30 [cited 2024 May 18];37(2):e22. Available from: https://revistasccot.org/index.php/rccot/article/view/22

Issue

Section

Case report
QR Code
Crossref Cited-by logo

Some similar items: